Known as the God of New Beginnings and the Remover of Obstacles, Ganesha is central to the rituals of Hindu weddings. In fact, you'll rarely find an invitation card that does not include an image of Ganesha, with the result that it becomes difficult to throw away these cards. Ganesha fans sometimes clip his image from the cards to serve as book markers.
Appropriately so. After all, Ganesha is not only the Lord of Wisdom, but also the scribe who sacrificed his own tusk, breaking it off to use as a quill when transcribing the epic tale of Mahabharata from the sage Vyasa. Without him, this mighty tale and the Bhagvat Gita would not be written. Not surprisingly, he is beloved by Indian writers as a guard against writer's block.
Accessible and human as he seems to ordinary mortals, Sri Ganesha hreflects, Hinduism's supreme power.
"His four arms stand for His immense power in helping humanity. The noose and the goad borne in two of His hands stand for His all-pervasiveness and grace. The broken tusk held in the right hand shows that He is the hrefuge for all," writes M. Arunachalam in Festivals of Tamil Nadu. "His huge belly is indicative of His tolerance and also signifies that all things, the entire Universe, are contained in Him. His feet stand for the bestowal of siddhi and buddhi, attainment of desires and knowledge. The modaka (sweet) in His hand is symbolic of jnana, conferring bliss. His mount, the shrew, represents the worldly desires, which are to be overcome."
Ganesha is believed to be the Pitcher of Prosperity, the Granter of Boons and the Guarantor of Success and yet He is so much more. The noted writer Gita Mehta, author of Karma Cola and Snakes and Ladders, introduces people to this benign, chubby deity in Eternal Ganesha (Vendome Press), her new coffee table book about the God who is beloved the world over for his interactions with the affairs of humans.
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