1. Developing Right View or Right Understanding. This means knowing and understanding the Four Noble Truths.
2. Right Thinking or Right Aim, meaning to strive for Perfect Wisdom, or the understanding of ultimate reality. The goal should be to overcome delusion and achieve freedom of mind.
3. Adhering to Right Speech, meaning to refrain form lying, slander, perjury, or hurtful speech.
4. Right Action. To avoid taking the life of or killing any living creature. To abstain from stealing and sensual or sexual misconduct. To abstain from all hurtful or vengeful acts.
5. The fifth part is Right Living, which means to abstain from all evil ways of living; to abstain from all evil methods of livelihood.
6. Right Effort, which means to conquer all hurtful, vengeful or evil states of mind they may have already arisen, and to develop and maintain good states of mind. Such states of mind would include loving kindness for all beings, compassion and pity for all creatures, sympathetic joy and equanimity.
7. Right Mindfulness. This means to cultivate dispassion, detachment, calm, tranquility, and indifference to all that is impermanent and, thus, not of the ultimate reality. To disregard all that is perceived, remaining dispassionate from both the pleasures as well as the pains arising from the creation of senses and sensuality.
8. The eighth part is Right Concentration, which means to develop one-pointedness of mind through intense meditation and reflection.
source:: http://www.siamese-dream.com/page/s iam1/CTGY/article-buddhism-introduc tion
Answered by
Tingtong
, an ibibo Master,
at
11:07 PM on September 30, 2008