The Lok Sabha (also titled the House of the People, by the Constitution) is the directly elected lower house of the Parliament of India. As of 2009 there have been fifteen Lok Sabhas elected by the people of India. The Constitution limits the Lok Sabha to a maximum of 552 members, including no more than 20 members representing people from the Union Territories, and two members to represent the Anglo-Indian community (if the President feels that that community is not adequately represented).
Each Lok Sabha is formed for a five-year term, after which it is automatically dissolved, unless extended by a Proclamation of Emergency which may extend the term in one-year increments. The 15th Lok Sabha was formed in May 2009
An exercise to redraw Lok Sabha constituencies' boundaries has been carried out by the Delimitation Commission based on the Indian census of 2001. This exercise, which was supposed to be carried out after every census, was suspended in 1976 following a constitutional amendment to avoid adverse effects of the family planning program which was being implemented.
Composition by states and territories
Subdivision ↓ Type ↓ No. of constituencies[2] ↓
delhi Union Territory 7
Andhra Pradesh State 42
Arunachal Pradesh State 2
Assam State 14
Bihar State 40
Chandigarh Union Territory 1
Chhattisgarh State 11
Dadra and Nagar Union Territory 1
Haveli
Daman and Diu Union Territory 1
Andaman and Union Territory 1
Nicobar Islands
Goa State 2
Gujarat State 26
Haryana State 10
Himachal Pradesh State 4
Jammu and Kashmir State 6
Jharkhand State 14
Karnataka State 28
Kerala State 20
Lakshadweep Union Territory 1
Madhya Pradesh State 29
Maharashtra State 48
Manipur State 2
Meghalaya State 2
Mizoram State 1
Nagaland State 1
Orissa State 21
Pondicherry Union Territory 1
Punjab State 13
Rajasthan State 25
Sikkim State 1
Tamil Nadu State 39
Tripura State 2
Uttarakhand State 5
Uttar Pradesh State 80
West Bengal State 42
Lok Sabha and general election
Lok Sabha is constituted after the general election as follows
SN Lok Sabha General Election
1 1st Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1951
2 2nd Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1957
3 3rd Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1962
4 4th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1967
5 5th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1971
6 6th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1977
7 7th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1980
8 8th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1984
9 9th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1989
10 10th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1991
11 11th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1996
12 12th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1998
13 13th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 1999
14 14th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 2004
15 15th Lok Sabha Indian general election, 2009
Answered by deepanshu ba
at
10:35 PM on June 02, 2009