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Explain Sanghatabalapravritta? ?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Alternative Medicine at   11:45 AM on January 30, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

One of the Seven categories of diseases according to Ayurveda
• Undergoing any trauma causing experience – external or internal – leads to this.
• External trauma is induced by injuries inflicted by sharp instruments and bites of animals or venomous insects.
• Stress and overstrain lead to internal trauma.
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Answered at 11:46 AM on January 30, 2009

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Explain Doshabalapravritta?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Alternative Medicine at   11:41 AM on January 30, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

One of the Seven categories of diseases according to Ayurveda
• Arise out of any dietary or behavioural disturbance brought about by an imbalance in any one of the three vital physical energies (Tridoshas) or the three vital mental energies (Trigunas).
• Thus constitutional disorders are of two types : somatic (Sharirika) & psychic (Manasika).
• .
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Answered at 11:41 AM on January 30, 2009

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Who is Mihirakula?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Puja & Rituals at   6:04 PM on January 29, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

A king of ancient Cheka, also known as Takka, in India. According to The Record of the Western Regions, Hsyan-tsang's record of his travels through Central Asia and India in the seventh century, he was a brave and intelligent ruler who extended his domain to include the neighboring kingdoms. He originally desired to study Buddhism and commanded that a learned and virtuous monk be recommended to him. The monks of those days were humble and did not aspire to high honors, so none came forward in response to the king's request. Eventually his ministers found a man of outstanding virtue who had served as a menial in the king's household before becom-ing a monk.On learning that the monk sent to instruct him had formerly been his servant, the king lost his reverence for Buddhism and instead turned against it, banishing the Buddhist monks from the kingdom. He later attempted to conquer Magadha, but was instead captured by its king, Baladitya, who was a Buddhist. Baladitya was about to have him killed, but Baladitya's mother interceded, entreating her son to be merciful, and saved him. Mihirakula then fled to Kashmir where he was warmly received, but later he fomented a rebellion and killed the king, assuming power himself. He went on to attack Gandhara where he had the royal family and ministers put to death. He destroyed Buddhist temples and stupas and killed more than half of the people on account of their Buddhist faith. Mihirakula died that same year, however, and he was said to have fallen into the hell of incessant suffering.
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Answered at 6:05 PM on January 29, 2009

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What do you know about Mikkaka?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Puja & Rituals at   6:01 PM on January 29, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

Also known as Micchaka. The sixth of Shakyamuni Buddha's twenty-three, or the seventh of his twenty-four, successors. Born in central India, he was originally a teacher of Brahmanism with a following of eight thousand disciples. When he heard the preaching of Dhritaka, his predecessor among the Buddha's succes-sors, he converted to Buddhism with his followers. Known for his schol-arship and eloquence, Mikkaka spread the Buddha's teachings in northern India and transmitted them to his successor, Buddhananda.
http://www.sgilibrary .org/search_dict.php?id=1428

Answered at 6:02 PM on January 29, 2009

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Enplain Adibalapravritta?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Alternative Medicine at   11:24 AM on January 30, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

One of the Seven categories of diseases according to Ayurveda
• Consists of ailments as obstinate skin diseases, hemorrhoids, diabetes, tuberculosis and asthma that arise primarily due to defects in the sperm (sukra) of the father – when it is called pitrija or the ovum (sonita) of the mother – when it is termed matrja.
• Undigested food, abnormal behaviour, addiction of any type and stressful situations affect the reproductive elements of both the male and female, resulting in a defective foetus.
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Answered at 11:25 AM on January 30, 2009

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Explain Janmabalapravritta?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Alternative Medicine at   11:31 AM on January 30, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

One of the Seven categories of diseases according to Ayurveda
• Caused essentially due to nutritional disorder (rasakrita) and unfulfilled cravings of the mother during pregnancy (dauhrdya)
• If diet and / or conduct of the mother aggravates vata, the foetus might end up with deformities as kyphosis (hunchback), blindness and dwarfism; increased pitta may cause alopecia and yellowish pigmentation of skin; and enhanced kapha might result in albinism.
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Answered at 11:34 AM on January 30, 2009

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What is Miran?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Puja & Rituals at   4:40 PM on January 29, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

The capital of the ancient kingdom of Shan-shan in eastern Turkestan in Central Asia. Miran, now a historic site famous for its ruins of Buddhist monasteries, is southwest of Lop Nor (Lop Lake) in the Sinkiang Uighur Autonomous Region in north-western China. In 77 B.C.E., the Han dynasty killed the ruler of a kingdom called Lou-lan. The Han renamed the kingdom Shan-shan and made Miran its capital. Miran was on the easternmost part of the trade route running along the southern rim of the Tarim Basin. This route linked China, the lands to the west, and India. It later became known as the southern route of the Silk Road. Miran is said to have fallen into ruin around the fourth century. Murals depicting legends of Shakyamuni Buddha's previous births and the events of the Buddha's life remain in the Buddhist monasteries. Ancient documents have also been discovered there, including those written in the ancient Indian Kharoshthiand Brahmiscripts and in the Old Tibetan and Old Turkish languages.
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Answered at 4:41 PM on January 29, 2009

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Who is Mirakutsu?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Puja & Rituals at   4:44 PM on January 29, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

Also known as Dammira. A king of Kashmir in ancient India. He destroyed Buddhist temples and stupas in his kingdom, killing many monks including Aryasimha, the last of Shakyamuni's twenty-three successors. See Dammira.
http://www.sgilibrary.org /search_dict.php?id=1435

Answered at 4:44 PM on January 29, 2009

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What do you know about Milindapanha?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Puja & Rituals at   4:45 PM on January 29, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

The Questions of King Milinda. A record of the dialogues of the Buddhist monk Nagasena and the learned Greco-Bactrian king Menander or Menandros (Pali Milinda), who ruled the region that is the present-day Afghanistan and northern India in the latter half of the second century B.C.E. The questions put by King Menander to the monk Nagasena cover a wide range of subjects, such as the nature of self, wisdom and desire, transmigration, karma, the Buddha as a historical figure, the Buddhist Order, the qualifications of monks, the respective roles of monks and lay people, and nirvana. This work is valued as one of the first recorded encounters between Hellenistic and Buddhist thought and culture. It states that Menander dedicated a monastery to Nagasena and abdicated the throne in favor of his son, entering the Buddhist Order and eventually attaining the state of arhat. Menander's renunciation of the secular world is questionable in light of historical evidence, but it appears that he gained a great understanding of Buddhism and his influence helped it to prosper. The Chinese text titled the Monk Nagasena Sutra corresponds to the first three chapters of the Milindapanha. It was translated sometime during the Eastern Chin dynasty (317-420). The translator is unknown.
http://www.sgilibrary.org /search_dict.php?id=1431

Answered at 4:46 PM on January 29, 2009

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What is Milinda ?

Asked by gangadhar ti in Puja & Rituals at   5:52 PM on January 29, 2009

Arle Rambabu's Answer

The Indian name of the Greco-Bactrian king Menander, or Menandros, who ruled the region that is the present-day Afghanistan and northern India in the latter half of the second century B.C.E. Milinda had a series of discussions with the Buddhist monk Nagasena concerning Buddhist doctrines, and these were compiled into a Pali work titled Milindapanha, or The Questions of King Milinda. Their dialogue is famous as both a text of Buddhist philosophy and an example of an early encounter between Buddhism and Hellenis-tic thought and culture. According to the Milindapanha, Milinda even-tually became a Buddhist. See also Milindapanha.
http://www.sgilibrar y.org/search_dict.php?id=1430

Answered at 5:53 PM on January 29, 2009

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