Open source software (OSS) are built and maintained by a large network of volunteer programmers. Prime examples of open source products are the web-server “Apache”, the internet address system “Internet Protocol”, and the internet browser “Mozilla Firefox”. Yet, one of the most successful programs is the “Linux” operating system, the open source software variant of the UNIX operating system
The Open Source Definition is used by the Open Source Initiative to determine whether or not a software license can be considered open source. The definition was based on the Debian Free Software Guidelines, written and adapted primarily by Bruce Perens.
Under The Open Source Definition, licenses must meet ten conditions in order to be considered open source licenses. Below is a copy of the definition, with unauthorized explanatory additions
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sujata
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9:41 PM on March 23, 2008